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B.Tech or Bachelors in Technology is a course designed for students catering interest in Science. This four year long degree course can be pursued by undergraduate students. Every year, an ample number of students aspire to pursue this engineering course. To get into a college for BTech degree, students have to appear in JEE Main and JEE Advanced.

JEE Main is an entry-level exam with a lower level of difficulty and is for admission in NITs, IITs and other State/ Central funded engineering colleges whereas JEE Advanced is for admission in IITs which are known to be the premier engineering institutes in India. Eligibility criteria for BTech is class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Additionally, there are some add-on eligibility rules which vary from every entrance exam and institute.

There are few institutes which conduct admissions on merit basis i.e. based on marks scored by candidates in their class 12 board exams. Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineer, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineer, Marine Engineer are the types of engineering one can pursue in the graduation. Every year, India produces more than 10 lakh engineering graduates every year and the engineering education in India comprises around 2500 engineering colleges and 1300 polytechnic colleges.

All about B. Tech 

    Elements

Information

Level of course

Undergraduate level

Duration

4 Years

Course fee

INR 5-9 lakh

Entrance exam

JEE Main, JEE Advanced, WBJEE, KEAM, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET

Average salary

INR 4-10 LPA

Job Title

Professor, Research associate, Computer science engineer, Chemical engineer, Mechanical engineer

Top companies

TCS, Infosys, Google, Wipro, Hindustan Unilever Ltd, HCL Technologies, Tech Mahindra, Apple, Cognizant, ISRO, Amazon India, IBM, Accenture

Specialisations

Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Marine Engineering

Why pursue B.Tech

Pursuing a Bachelor of Technology (BTech) offers several compelling advantages. It equips you with specialised knowledge and skills in fields like engineering, computer science, and technology, which are in high demand in today's job market. Computer Science Engineering has become an immensely popular course, evident from the high admission standards set by prestigious institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIITs), National Institutes of Technology (NITs), and leading central universities. This reflects the promising career opportunities it offers to students compared to other specialisations.

Who should pursue B. Tech?

Individuals having the desire to contribute to technical advancements, having passion for innovation, and having interest in technology related industries should consider pursuing a BTech. This program is suitable for those who have a curiosity about how things work, who enjoy problem-solving, and who are eager to apply scientific principles to practical applications.

What is the difference between BE and BTech degrees?

BE

B.Tech

BE is theory best study including theoretical knowledge.

B.Tech is data oriented study including more of practical knowledge.

Here, you will study engineering aspects of science.

Here, you will study technical aspects of science.

This program focuses on creating tools and practical technological devices within the realm of Science and Technology.

This course utilises engineering and technology principles to alter structures, ultimately improving their overall quality.

Eligibility Criteria for BTech

The eligibility requirement for admissions to BTech course is as follows:

  • Candidates must have passed the class 12 exam from a recognised board with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as core subjects.
  • They must also have secured minimum aggregate marks of 60% in the above subjects combined.

 

After being eligible for the course, candidates must sit for the entrance exam as most admissions are done based on the student's performance in the entrance examination. The regular mode of entry to BTech course is through entrance examination after Class 12. The other mode is known as Lateral-Entry mode, where the candidates can enrol in BTech courses in the second year. Those who possess a three-year diploma course in engineering can enrol in BTech under Lateral-Entry Scheme.

Please keep in mind that the eligibility requirements for BTech may differ institution to institution.

Admission Process for BTech

  1. BTech course students must follow a standardised admission process for any institute. This involves:
  2. Taking and passing an entrance exam specific to the institute they are interested in.
  3. National-level exams like JEE Main are accepted by NITs, IIITs, GFTIs, and numerous private colleges. JEE Advanced is the qualifying exam for IIT admissions.
  4. Additionally, state-level exams (e.g., WBJEE, KEAM, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET, MHT CET) and university/college-level exams (e.g., BITSAT, VITEEE, SRMJEEE, UPESEAT) are also considered for BTech admissions.
  5. Following exam results, the counselling and seat allocation process is conducted by relevant authorities. During counselling, students select their preferred college and courses based on their ranks.

 

After seat allocation, students must visit the assigned engineering college to complete the necessary admission formalities.

 

Note that the engineering entrance exams are typically held between April and June each year, so students plan their schedule accordingly.

A Bachelor of Technology (BTech) opens the door to a multitude of career possibilities. Graduates can explore diverse job roles such as Data Scientist, Electrical Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Software Engineer, Network Engineer, Aerospace Engineer, Civil Engineer, Environmental Engineer, IT Consultant, and many others.

Salary ranges for BTech professionals vary based on experience levels:

Entry-level positions typically offer salaries ranging from INR 4 to 6 lakhs per annum (LPA).

Mid-level profiles command salaries ranging from INR 8 to 12 LPA.

Senior-level roles offer attractive packages in the range of INR 12 to 16 LPA.

Candidates who have completed their BTech have several career pathways to consider:

Campus Placements: Many secure job opportunities through campus placements during their academic journey.

Pursuing MTech: Some opt to further their education by pursuing a Master's in Technology (MTech) to specialize in their chosen field.

Working in Public Sector Units (PSUs): BTech graduates can explore job opportunities in public sector units, which often offer stable and rewarding careers.

Pursuing an MBA: Others choose to pursue an MBA to develop business acumen and leadership skills.

Entrepreneurial Ventures: Some entrepreneurial-minded individuals leverage their BTech knowledge to start their own ventures.

BTech is a comprehensive four-year undergraduate program that equips candidates with practical skills and theoretical knowledge across various engineering domains. To be eligible for BTech, candidates typically need to have completed their Class 12 education from a recognized board.

Several prestigious engineering colleges in India offer high-paying placement packages to their BTech graduates, including institutions like IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Madras, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Kanpur, and IIT Roorkee.

BTech graduates are in high demand across various sectors, including IT/Software, Finance, Engineering & Technology, Consulting, Services, Research & Development, Education, and Public Sector Units (PSUs). Prominent recruiters for BTech professionals include renowned companies such as J.P. Morgan Chase & Co, TATA Consultancy, Accenture Services, Infosys Technologies, Morgan Stanley, Schlumberger, and many others.

Salary levels for BTech professionals are influenced by market dynamics, demand for specific skills, and the reputation of the employing organization. Entry-level professionals today enjoy increasingly competitive salary packages, reflecting the industry's recognition of their skills and contributions. Additionally, public sector organizations often provide attractive compensation packages to professionals with substantial experience.

A Bachelor of Technology (BTech) is an undergraduate program that spans four years. It is an interdisciplinary course that combines theoretical knowledge with practical applications, catering to various engineering streams such as Computer Science Engineering, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Biochemical Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Robotics and Automation Engineering, Automobile Engineering, and Food Technology, among others. This wide array of specializations empowers students to select a course that aligns with their individual interests and career goals.

BTech Syllabus: Key Insights

Course Structure: The BTech program is typically structured over four years, divided into eight semesters. Each semester encompasses a set number of subjects, with credits allocated accordingly.

Common Subjects: Irrespective of the chosen specialization, BTech students encounter common subjects, including Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, English, Mechanics, Electrical Technology, Programming, Engineering Drawing and Graphics, and Data Structures. These subjects provide a foundational understanding of technical terminology and the theoretical and practical facets of engineering that find real-world applications.

Emphasis on Innovation: BTech places a strong emphasis on fostering innovation and equipping students with self-driven skills. This approach is integral to the program's duration.

Credit Requirements: To successfully complete the BTech program, students are required to achieve a minimum credit score. Additionally, each student is mandated to undertake a project at the commencement of their fourth year. The nature, duration, and credit allocation of this project may differ from one college or university to another. For instance, in prestigious institutions like the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), the final-year project can be conducted either within or outside the department of IIT, with credit allocation determined by the selected project and department within the same institution.

Elective Courses: Beyond the core subjects, BTech students have the flexibility to choose elective courses in accordance with their preferences and interests. These elective courses can be selected during any semester, and their availability varies among colleges and universities.

In summary, a Bachelor of Technology (BTech) program offers a comprehensive and flexible educational path for individuals interested in engineering and technology. With its diverse specializations, practical approach, and focus on innovation, BTech equips students with the knowledge and skills needed to excel in the dynamic field of engineering. This program opens doors to numerous career opportunities in various industries.

BTech Subject List: Exploring the Core and Elective Courses

In the Bachelor of Technology (BTech) program, the curriculum is thoughtfully structured to encompass a wide range of subjects tailored to each specialization. Let's dive into the breakdown of BTech subjects, highlighting core courses, elective options, and the practical components of the program.

Core Subjects (Semesters 1-4)

The foundational core subjects are primarily covered during the first to fourth semesters of the BTech program. These subjects lay the groundwork for a comprehensive understanding of engineering principles and applications. Core subjects typically include:

Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Engineering Sciences, English, Mechanics, Electrical Technology, Programming, Engineering Drawing and Graphics, Data Structures, and Technical Arts.

Professional and Elective Courses (Semesters 5-8)

The latter half of the BTech program, spanning semesters five to eight, introduces students to a diverse array of professional and elective courses. These courses offer specialization options and allow students to tailor their education to match their interests and career objectives. Some examples of these advanced courses include:

Humanities, Advanced Digital System Design, Advanced Coding Theory, Social Sciences, and Practical Learning

In addition to theoretical coursework, BTech programs emphasize practical learning through laboratory work and project seminars. These hands-on experiences are integral to the development of practical skills and the application of theoretical knowledge in real-world scenarios.

Elective Freedom

One of the notable features of BTech programs is the freedom students have in selecting elective courses. Students can choose electives based on their interests, drawing from various departments within their college or institute. This flexibility enables students to customize their education to align with their unique career aspirations and areas of expertise.

BTech, or Bachelor of Technology, stands as one of the most favored career paths among students fresh out of Class 12. It's a sought-after course across India, reflecting the nation's fascination with engineering as a field of study. Within this discipline, there are over 30 specialized branches offered by various colleges throughout the country. BTech programs encompass undergraduate, postgraduate, and even doctoral options.

For students aspiring to enroll in esteemed engineering colleges, awareness of entrance exam requirements is crucial. Adequate preparation is necessary to secure admission. The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main ranks as one of the most prominent and competitive BTech entrance exams, drawing over 20 lakh applicants annually. Other noteworthy entrance exams for BTech aspirants include VITEEE, TNEA, BITSAT, WBJEE, and more.

The popularity of the BTech course is exemplified by the vast number of engineering colleges across India. With over 4000 engineering institutions, they collectively welcome more than 5 lakh engineering enthusiasts each year. These colleges offer a range of well-established engineering branches in BTech programs, including Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, and Electronics and Communications Engineering.

Additionally, renowned institutions now provide specialized BTech branches that have gained prominence in recent years. These include Biotechnology Engineering, Aeronautical Engineering, Petroleum Engineering, and Mining Engineering.

Engineering colleges, particularly the prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs), offer a comprehensive spectrum of courses, from Diplomas and BTech to MTech and PhD programs. Apart from academic excellence, these institutions also offer exceptional placement opportunities and exposure to the industry. Consequently, they remain the top choice for candidates seeking admission to engineering programs.

BTech Admissions 2024: Application Status

BTech admissions in India have evolved significantly in the last two decades in response to shifting market demands. With over 20 lakh candidates applying for the JEE Main examination each year, and Indian engineering colleges producing more than 5 lakh engineering graduates annually, it's evident that engineering remains the preferred choice for candidates right after completing Class 12.

For most aspiring engineers, the ultimate goal is securing admission to prestigious institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) or National Institutes of Technology (NITs), renowned for offering some of the most sought-after engineering courses in the country.

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LOCATION

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1

Indian Institute of Technology Madras

Chennai

2

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

New Delhi

3

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

Mumbai

4

Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur

Kanpur

5

Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee

Roorkee

6

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Kharagpur

7

Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati

Guwahati

8

Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad

Hyderabad

9

National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli

Tiruchirappalli

10

Jadavpur University Kolkata

Kolkata

11

Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore

Vellore

12

National Institute of Technology Karnataka

Mangalore

13

Anna University Chennai

Chennai

14

Indian Institute of Technology Indore

Indore

15

Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University) Varanasi

Varanasi

16

National Institute of Technology, Rourkela

Rourkela

17

Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad

Dhanbad

18

Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar

Gandhinagar

19

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore

Coimbatore

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20

Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology (Deemed-to-be-University), Patiala

Patiala

21

National Institute of Technology, Warangal

Warangal

22

Indian Institute of Technology Rupnagar

Rupnagar

23

National Institute of Technology Calicut

Kozhikode

24

Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai

Mumbai

25

Birla Institute of Technology & Science -Pilani

Pilani

26

Jamia Millia Islamia-New Delhi

New Delhi

27

Siksha `O` Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar

28

S.R.M. Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai

Chennai

29

Delhi Technological University, New Delhi

New Delhi

30

Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur

Jodhpur

31

Amity University, Gautam Budh Nagar

Gautam Budh Nagar

32

Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh

Aligarh

33

Indian Institute of Technology, Mandi

Mandi

34

Shanmugha Arts Science Technology & Research Academy, Thanjavur

Thanjavur

35

Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur

Shibpur

36

Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Srivilliputtur

Srivilliputtur

37

Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur

Jaipur

38

Chandigarh Univeristy, Mohali

Mohali

39

Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar

40

National Institute of Technology, Silchar

Silchar

41

Indian Institute of Technology, Patna

Patna

42

Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur

Nagpur

43

National Institute of Technology, Durgapur

Durgapur

44

Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation University (K L College of Engineering), Vaddeswaram

Vaddeswaram

45

Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam

Kalavakkam

46

Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar

Jalandhar

47

Indian Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar

48

Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram

Thiruvananthapuram

49

Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad

Allahabad

50

Lovely Professional University, Phagwara

Phagwara

51

National Institute of Technology, Delhi

Delhi

52

Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belgaum

Belgaum

53

Birla Institute of Technology, Ranchi

Ranchi

54

UPES, Dehradun

Dehradun

55

International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad

Hyderabad

56

National Institute of Technology, Patna

Patna

57

Defence Institute of Advances Technology, Pune

Pune

58

National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra

Kurukshetra

59

Indian Institute of Technology, Tirupati

Tirupati

60

Netaji Subhas University of Technology (NSUT), Delhi

New Delhi

61

Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal

Manipal

62

Graphic Era University, Dehradun

Dehradun

63

PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore

Coimbatore

64

Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai

Chennai

65

Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat

Surat

66

Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai

Chennai

67

Indian Institute of Technology, Jammu

Jammu

68

Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali

Banasthali

69

Indian Institute of Technology, Palakkad

Palakkad

70

National Institute of Technology, Raipur

Raipur

71

University of Hyderabad

Hyderabad

72

National Institute of Technology Meghalaya, Shillong

Shillong

73

College of Engineering, Pune

Pune

74

International Institute of Information Technology, Bangalore

Bengaluru

75

Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi, New Delhi

New Delhi

76

Manipal University Jaipur

Jaipur

77

Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore

Coimbatore

78

M. S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bengaluru

Bangalore

79

Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Amethi

Amethi

80

Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal

Bhopal

81

Indian Institute of Technology Bhilai, Raipur

Raipur

82

National Institute of Technology Srinagar

Srinagar

83

Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad

Hyderabad

84

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi

New Delhi

85

Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Guntur

Guntur

86

Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Chennai

Chennai

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87

Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R & D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai

Chennai

88

Atal Bihari Vajpayee Indian Institute of Information Technology and Management, Gwalior

Gwalior

89

Indian Institute of Information Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj

Prayagraj

90

National Institute of Technology Goa, Ponda

Ponda

91

National Institute of Technology Agartala

Agartala

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92

Chitkara University, Rajpura

Rajpura

93

Indian Institute Of Technology Dharwad

Dharwad

94

AU College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam

Visakhapatnam

95

National Institute of Technology Manipur, Imphal

Imphal

96

R.V. College of Engineering, Bengaluru

Bangalore

97

Pandit Dwarka Prasad Mishra Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design and Manufacturing (IIITDM), Jabalpur

Jabalpur

98

SR University, Warangal

Warangal

99

Amity University Haryana, Gurgaon

Gurgaon

100

C.V. Raman Global University, Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar

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Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore

Coimbatore

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Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology (Deemed-to-be-University), Patiala

Patiala

Amity University, Gautam Budh Nagar

Gautam Budh Nagar

Chandigarh Univeristy, Mohali

Mohali

Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar

Lovely Professional University, Phagwara

Phagwara

Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai

Chennai

Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat

Surat

Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai

Chennai

Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R & D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai

Chennai

Atal Bihari Vajpayee Indian Institute of Information Technology and Management, Gwalior

Gwalior

Chitkara University, Rajpura

Rajpura

AU College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam

Visakhapatnam

SR University, Warangal

Warangal

C.V. Raman Global University, Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar